Adonis

425 yearsOriental Plane

Photo: Patafisik (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Adonis
Photo: Patafisik (CC BY-SA 3.0)See it at full size
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Which one is it? The biggest of the nine planes at the entrance to the Valle dei Platani, hollow-trunked and propped, with a young clone of itself planted nearby.

Nine trees are what remain of the eleven Cardinal Scipione Borghese planted here four centuries ago. Adonis is the largest survivor: a vast, hollow-trunked oriental plane at the entrance to what is now called the Valley of the Plane Trees, planted in the early 1600s by the cardinal's gardener, Domenico Savini da Montepulciano. At around 425 years old, it and its siblings are described by Italian foresters as the only urban stand of ancient oriental planes left in the West, and the oldest living trees in Rome. In 2021 the garden cloned it, growing a sapling from a single leaf found sprouting on the fragile trunk. The clone, planted nearby as Adonis Junior, is genetically identical to a four-hundred-year-old tree despite being six years old at planting. It was a hedge against the inevitable: Adonis is hollow and propped, and a nearby oak from the same era, nicknamed the Quercia del Lupo for a wolf-shaped burl on its trunk and already documented in a memoir of the villa's gardens by the 1650s, collapsed in a storm in 2018 after three to five hundred years standing, accounts differ. Adonis is still leafing out every spring in the hunting park a cardinal built long before anyone thought to call it a public garden.

Been here? Worth the visit?

The button above opens directions in your maps app. 10 min walk from Metro A Spagna, entering via Via Pinciana

Species
Oriental Plane (Platanus orientalis)
Age estimate
425 years
Location
Valle dei Platani, Villa Borghese, 00197 Roma (Villa Borghese, Pinciano)
Access
Free, open access, Villa Borghese
Getting there
10 min walk from Metro A Spagna, entering via Via Pinciana

Trees nearby

The Cypress of Piazza di Sienaroughly 235 years, planted around 1789 · 250 m awayThe Cedar Above the Lake130+ years, undocumented · 390 m awayThe Leccio of the Lake176-300 years, disputed · 460 m away
Curious what else is standing in Rome? See all 30 remarkable ancient trees in Rome or find out what the oldest tree in Rome is. It is a Oriental Plane; see every oriental plane on the site. It stands in Villa Borghese, which has more.
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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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