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Photo: Mary Lata (CC BY 4.0)
The False Kapok of the Botanical Garden
Photo: Mary Lata (CC BY 4.0)See it at full size

The False Kapok of the Botanical Garden

San Carlo all'Arenathe Real Orto Botanico

Years old100-200
Girth8.8 m
SpeciesSilk Floss Tree

Seasons0 of 4

Naples has 53 entries on Italy's national monumental register and this one has the widest trunk of the lot. What you actually walk up to is not the single swollen bottle the species is famous for. It is four or five enormous stems rising together out of one fused base, smooth and grey-green, leaning gently apart like a hand opening. The 880 centimetres the national register records is a measurement taken around the whole of that base; Campania's regional register says 800. Either figure wins. Ceiba speciosa comes from Brazil, Peru and Argentina, a relative of the kapok whose pods split open into silky white floss. Young trees arm themselves with fat conical spines and shed most of them as the bark stretches, which is why this one is smooth everywhere you can reach. The leaves repay a look as well: five to seven pointed leaflets spreading from one stalk like fingers. Come in October or November. The crown fills with big five-petalled flowers, pink at the tips and streaked yellow towards the throat, and since the leaves are going at roughly the same time the flowers end up sitting on bare wood. They drop in quantity, so the grass underneath turns pink well before the tree above has finished. It has stood here more than a century, through the years the Allies used this garden as a barracks, a car park and a football pitch.

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Getting there

Real Orto Botanico di Napoli, Via Foria 223, 80139 Napoli

You can recognise it by four or five smooth grey-green stems rising together from one fused base, the widest trunk of any tree on Naples's monumental register. It stands in the Real Orto Botanico di Napoli.

Free, no booking. Open weekdays only: Mon, Wed, Fri 9:00-14:00, Tue and Thu 9:00-16:00, closed Saturday and Sunday

10 min walk from Cavour or Museo metro, or bus along Via Foria

The tree's yearIn bloom
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In bloom

October and November, when the bare crown fills with pink flowers

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The False Kapok of the Botanical Garden

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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