The Mulberry of Charlton House

400 yearsBlack Mulberry

Photo: Ethan Doyle White (CC BY-SA 4.0)
The Mulberry of Charlton House
Photo: Ethan Doyle White (CC BY-SA 4.0)See it at full size
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James I wanted Britain to grow its own silk, and in 1608 he ordered mulberry trees planted across the country to feed the silkworms that would spin it. The plan collapsed almost immediately over a basic mistake: silkworms eat white mulberry leaves and mostly refuse black ones, and the trees planted nationwide, including this one, were black mulberries. Charlton House got one of them, and unlike England's silk industry, the tree itself survived the error by four hundred years and counting. It now leans so far from vertical that its lower branches nearly touch the ground, propped up by a scaffold of wooden supports rather than left to collapse under its own spread, and it still fruits every August, small dark berries falling onto grass that has replaced whatever formal garden once surrounded it. The tree predates the surrounding community centre by roughly three centuries. Charlton House itself, a Jacobean mansion finished the same decade this mulberry went into the ground, has changed use many times since, while the tree in its garden has simply kept growing, propped a little more with each passing century.

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The button above opens directions in your maps app. Charlton rail station, 5 min walk

Species
Black Mulberry (Morus nigra)
Age estimate
400 years
Location
Charlton House, Charlton Road, London SE7 7TH (Charlton, South East London)
Access
Free, open grounds of Charlton House community centre
Getting there
Charlton rail station, 5 min walk

Trees nearby

The Sweet Chestnut of Greenwich Park365 years · 2.1 km awayThe Evelyn Mulberry300+ years · 4.7 km awayThe Finsbury Circus Pagoda Treeroughly 200 years · 9.5 km away
Curious what else is standing in London? See all 23 remarkable ancient trees in London or find out what the oldest tree in London is. It is a Black Mulberry; see every black mulberry on the site.
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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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