Your photo hereSeen this tree? Show the next visitor how it looks.
Photo: Puppe100 (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Kalm's Oak
Photo: Puppe100 (CC BY-SA 4.0)See it at full size

Kalm's Oak

Years old260-280
Girth4.97 m
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Seasons1 of 4

The Great Fire of Turku in 1827 took most of the city and it took the botanical garden this oak was planted in. The oak is still standing. It grew from a seed around 1750 and went into the ground on the Piispantalo property in the 1760s, part of the garden Pehr Kalm laid out and directed from 1757. Kalm was the Turku Academy's first professor of economics and a student of Linnaeus, and this tree is effectively the last of his garden. The city's own tree inventory calls it the oldest tree in Turku. Its surveyors measured it on 10 July 2020 and recorded 4.97 metres round and 17 metres tall, on the bank of the Aura between the river and the Sibelius Museum. In 2012 an environmental artwork called Pehr Kalm Revival was installed near it, tracing the plan of the garden that no longer exists. Approach from the riverside promenade, a short walk from the Market Square. The tree is clearly visible from the public path and that costs nothing. How close you can actually get depends on where the museum's own garden begins, and that boundary is one we have not established. If you walk it and find out, tell us.

From people who stood here

No notes yet

Did you visit the tree? Leave a note for the next visitor.

Getting there

Sibelius Museum grounds, Piispankatu 17, Turku, on the bank of the Aura river

You can recognise it as the old oak on the riverbank, clearly visible from the public path between the Aura and the Sibelius Museum. It stands on the grounds of Pehr Kalm's former botanical garden.

Free. Visible from the public Aura riverside path; the Sibelius Museum's own garden is ticketed and the exact boundary between the two is not signposted.

Central Turku, short walk from the Market Square along the Aura riverside promenade

The tree's yearIn fruit
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

October to November: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

How we choose and check trees

Discover more

Open in the app

Collect Kalm's Oak

Take a photograph to add it to your trees.

Delete this photo?

It leaves your trees. If it is already on the tree's page, it stays there.

A note for the next visitor

Kalm's Oak

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

Open directions in

Over 3,900 old trees worth the walk

Get Ancient Trees on the App Store

There is no Android app yet. Leave your email and we'll let you know the day there is one.

Scan this with your phone to open it there.

Open in the app

Scan this with your phone to open it there.

Keep your trees on every device