Chir PineNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.

The Chir Pine of Colle Oppio

Years old85-110
SpeciesChir Pine

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How do I find it? Above the Domus Aurea on Colle Oppio, 2.9 metres round, with needles in threes long enough to make the crown hang rather than bristle.

The roots of this pine have grown into Nero's palace. It stands on Colle Oppio directly above the Domus Aurea, and somewhere below it in the dark they have worked into the nymphaeum of Ulysses and Polyphemus. It is not a Roman tree in any sense. The Chir Pine belongs to the Himalayan foothills, and this one was carried back from there by Giuseppe Tucci, the Tibetologist and Mussolini-era envoy who spent the 1930s travelling in Tibet and Nepal. It was already standing when the Colle Oppio garden was inaugurated in 1936, which makes it at least ninety years old and one of the very few of its species in the city. Italy's monumental register added it in October 2025 on the grounds of botanical rarity alone: 290 centimetres around, 20 metres tall. The caveat is real and belongs in the same breath. Those roots are a genuine problem for the ruin underneath, and plans to redesign the garden above the Domus Aurea have been reported as intending to take out the tall trees over the excavation for exactly that reason. The press had already written this tree off as dying once. The register's most recent check, in late 2025, found it alive and in good health. Both things hold: it is doing well, and it is standing on ground where the archaeology has the stronger claim.

Species
Chir Pine (Pinus roxburghii)
Girth
2.9 m
Location
Parco di Colle Oppio, above the Domus Aurea, 00184 Roma (Esquilino / Colosseo)
Access
Free, public park, Parco di Colle Oppio. RAMI records it as Accessibile.
Getting there
5 min walk from Colosseo metro (Line B); joins a future Celio/Colosseum walk, 1km from Villa Celimontana

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Sources

Where the facts on this page come from.

Trees nearby

The Podocarp of Piazza Vittorio100+ years, undocumented · 530 m awayThe Aleppo Pine of Celimontana100+ years, undocumented · 960 m awayThe Cedar of Celimontana100+ years, undocumented · 970 m away

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