Maria Gorda, the Baobab of Paquetá

disputed, likely centuries oldBaobabpin approximate

BaobabNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.
Take me thereGet the app

Which one is it? Ten metres round on the Praia dos Tamoios beachfront, with a sign at its foot promising luck to whoever kisses it. A younger baobab elsewhere on the island is a different tree.

The sign in front of this baobab makes an offer: eternal luck to whoever kisses and respects me, and seven years of bad luck for every unkindness done to me. Islanders take it seriously enough to embrace the trunk, which is ten metres round. Maria Gorda, Fat Mary, is the main reason a good number of people get on the ferry to Paquetá at all. She is listed individually by the state heritage institute, and she was also one of ten trees on the island landmarked together by the city back in 1967. Her age is a mess. One account has her planted in 1627 by early colonisers who brought the seed from the African savanna. Another, which we could not read directly, claims a baobab arrived from Manaus in 1907 and took the name then. Almost three centuries separate those two, so the band here is left wide rather than picking a side. Local tradition ties her origin to the death of an enslaved woman, Maria Apolinária, said to have vowed to leave a mark of African culture on the island. That is oral history rather than record, and it is told here as such. She was alive and well in January 2025. A resident of sixty-four years told a reporter there had been no vandalism lately, and that she had thrown three seedlings, all replanted elsewhere on Paquetá.

Been here? Worth the visit?

The button above opens directions in your maps app. Only reachable by ferry from Praça XV in central Rio: the regular CCR Barcas boat takes about 60-70 minutes each way, with a faster catamaran service running some crossings closer to 30-40 minutes; this is a boat trip, not a short hop, and should be planned as its own outing rather than a quick add-on to a mainland walk

The pin marks the right spot roughly, not the tree itself. It stands here, but we have not confirmed the precise position on the ground yet. Know exactly where it is?

Species
Baobab (Adansonia sp.)
Age estimate
disputed, likely centuries old
Location
Praia dos Tamoios, near the corner of Ladeira do Vicente, Ilha de Paquetá, Rio de Janeiro (Ilha de Paquetá)
Access
Free, standing on the public beachfront street of Praia dos Tamoios; reachable at any time
Getting there
Only reachable by ferry from Praça XV in central Rio: the regular CCR Barcas boat takes about 60-70 minutes each way, with a faster catamaran service running some crossings closer to 30-40 minutes; this is a boat trip, not a short hop, and should be planned as its own outing rather than a quick add-on to a mainland walk

Trees nearby

The Emperor's Tree of Campo de Santanaabout 150 years · 17.9 km awayThe Figueira Gigante of Tijucaover a century · 21.7 km awayThe Sumaúma of Tom Jobimnot documented · 25.4 km away
Curious what else is standing in Rio de Janeiro? See all 6 remarkable ancient trees in Rio de Janeiro or find out what the oldest tree in Rio de Janeiro is.
Collect the trees you stand in front of

Ticking this one off, walks past several more, and your collection growing city by city: that is the Ancient Trees app.

Get the app
We could use your help.

This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

Correct a detail on this pageSuggest another tree

Keep your trees on every device

An account keeps what you collect and save.

Over 2,200 old trees worth the walk