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The Chêne de Cantaure

Years old700-800
Girth8 m
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Around 1870 tenant farmers came to cut this oak up for firewood. Félix Arnaudin, the ethnologist who spent his life recording the Haute-Lande before the pine plantations swallowed it, got word and reached the landowner in time to stop them. He came back in 1899 with a camera, and that photograph now sits in the Musée d'Aquitaine: the same tree, already enormous, more than a century ago. It is a pedunculate oak and it has stood since at least the fourteenth century, which puts it somewhere around 700 to 800 years old. Eight metres round at normal measuring height, eleven where the root flare meets the ground, eighteen to twenty metres tall, hollow through the middle and splitting into two master limbs at a wide fork. Local legend has Pope Clement V pausing near it around 1310. That is legend, and worth saying so. The near miss with the axe was not the last piece of luck. In March 1997 the owner, Michel Harribey, gave the tree and the land under it to the commune of Luë, which has looked after it since, and in May 2011 it took the national Arbre remarquable de France label. In 2019 a film crew used it for a closing scene. It stands on communal land beside a rural lane, three kilometres south of the village. No gate, no ticket, and no bus. This one needs a car.

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Getting there

Quartier de Cantaure, about 3km south of the village of Luë, 40210 Luë, Landes, France

You can recognise it by its hollow trunk splitting into two master limbs at a wide fork, its base flaring out to eleven metres round at the ground. It stands on communal land beside a rural lane in Cantaure, south of Lue.

Free; stands on communal land right beside a rural lane, open at all times, no ticket or gate

Rural; no train or bus service nearby, reached by car only, about 3km south of Luë village centre

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

September to October: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Chêne de Cantaure

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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