Ticket needed. Paid entry to Hortus Botanicus Leiden (around 14 euros for adults)

The Date-plum of the Hortus

planted 1700-1750, so between 275 and 325 yearsDate-plum

Date-plumNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.
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Children call this one the Halloween tree, and the holes in its trunk have a stranger history than the nickname suggests. Late in the 19th century a maple seeded itself inside the trunk of the date-plum and grew there. Nobody took it out for roughly forty years, until 1931, and the cavities it left behind were then packed with concrete. Another forty years passed before the tree surgeons at Copijn removed that concrete again, which is how the openings you can see today came to exist. Iron pins were fitted inside what was left of the trunk to hold it together, and they are still doing that work. The national monumental tree register dates the tree to 1740, which would make it the second oldest in the Hortus Botanicus after the tulip tree Herman Boerhaave sowed in 1716. Its recorded planting band is wider, 1700 to 1750, so read the age as somewhere between 275 and 325 years in the same bed. Date-plums are either male or female, and this is a male, so it never fruits. The blue-black fruit the species is named for hangs on a younger female specimen the garden keeps in the fern garden instead. This tree offers a hollow trunk held up by ironmongery and a nickname it earned honestly.

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The button above opens directions in your maps app. 15 minute walk from Leiden Centraal station

Species
Date-plum (Diospyros lotus)
Age estimate
planted 1700-1750, so between 275 and 325 years
Location
Hortus Botanicus Leiden, Rapenburg 73, in the collection garden (Academiewijk)
Access
Paid entry to Hortus Botanicus Leiden (around 14 euros for adults)
Getting there
15 minute walk from Leiden Centraal station

Trees nearby

The Ginkgo of the Hortusabout 240 years · 10 m awayThe Leaning Catalpa of the Hortusplanted 1820-1830, so between 196 and 206 years · 60 m awayThe Tulip Tree of Boerhaaveabout 310 years · 60 m away
Curious what else is standing in Leiden? See all 12 remarkable ancient trees in Leiden or find out what the oldest tree in Leiden is. It stands in the Hortus Botanicus, which has more.
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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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