Ticket needed. Paid entry to Hortus Botanicus Leiden (around 14 euros for adults)
The Date-plum of the Hortus
planted 1700-1750, so between 275 and 325 yearsDate-plum
Children call this one the Halloween tree, and the holes in its trunk have a stranger history than the nickname suggests. Late in the 19th century a maple seeded itself inside the trunk of the date-plum and grew there. Nobody took it out for roughly forty years, until 1931, and the cavities it left behind were then packed with concrete. Another forty years passed before the tree surgeons at Copijn removed that concrete again, which is how the openings you can see today came to exist. Iron pins were fitted inside what was left of the trunk to hold it together, and they are still doing that work. The national monumental tree register dates the tree to 1740, which would make it the second oldest in the Hortus Botanicus after the tulip tree Herman Boerhaave sowed in 1716. Its recorded planting band is wider, 1700 to 1750, so read the age as somewhere between 275 and 325 years in the same bed. Date-plums are either male or female, and this is a male, so it never fruits. The blue-black fruit the species is named for hangs on a younger female specimen the garden keeps in the fern garden instead. This tree offers a hollow trunk held up by ironmongery and a nickname it earned honestly.
The button above opens directions in your maps app. 15 minute walk from Leiden Centraal station
- Species
- Date-plum (Diospyros lotus)
- Age estimate
- planted 1700-1750, so between 275 and 325 years
- Location
- Hortus Botanicus Leiden, Rapenburg 73, in the collection garden (Academiewijk)
- Access
- Paid entry to Hortus Botanicus Leiden (around 14 euros for adults)
- Getting there
- 15 minute walk from Leiden Centraal station
Trees nearby
Ticking this one off, walks past several more, and your collection growing city by city: that is the Ancient Trees app.
Get the appThis page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.
Correct a detail on this pageSuggest another tree