Photo: Rainer Lippert
The Hunneneiche
Photo: Rainer LippertSee it at full size

The Hunneneiche

Years old220-500
Girth6.61 m
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Two sources disagree about this oak's age by nearly three centuries, and neither has given way. The Naturpark Hassberge, which lists it for visitors, says about 500 years. The dendrologist Rainer Lippert, who documents Bavaria's monumental oaks one specimen at a time, works from a recorded planting around 1700 give or take a hundred years, which puts the tree somewhere between 220 and 420. Both figures are published. Nobody has cored the trunk to close the gap. What has been measured is less arguable. The trunk was 6.61 metres round in 2014 and climbs about ten metres as a near cylinder before it releases into limbs, which is why the oak reads as a column from the road. It stands 21 metres tall and is hollow inside, betrayed only by a few small openings. It grows alone on a meadow at the western edge of Untermerzbach, on open ground off the Schlossweg, and has been a legally protected natural monument since 31 July 1963. The inn beside it took the tree's name rather than the other way round: the Gasthaus Hunneneiche is what most drivers coming off the B4 notice first, and this oak is the reason it is called that. There is no gate, no ticket and no opening hour. The meadow is simply there, at any time of day or year.

The tree's yearIn fruit
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

September to October: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Schlossweg, 96190 Untermerzbach, Bavaria (western edge of the village, beside the Gasthaus Hunneneiche)You can recognise it by its trunk rising as a near-cylinder for about ten metres before releasing into limbs, hollow inside, 6.61 metres round. It stands alone on a meadow beside the Gasthaus Hunneneiche in Untermerzbach.

Free, open around the clock. Free-standing on a meadow at the edge of the village next to a restaurant of the same name (Gasthaus Hunneneiche), reachable without a detour from the B4 highway.

Rural village with no rail station; nearest bus stops serve Untermerzbach itself. Realistically a car-accessible destination rather than a public-transport day trip from a city.

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