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The Plane Tree of Parque da Liberdade

Sintra town centre

Years old150-220
Girth7.71 m
SpeciesLondon Plane

Sintra's park changed its name overnight and this tree didn't notice. Portuguese record keepers classified it as a tree of public interest in 1951, decades before 25 April 1974, when thousands of Sintra's own residents flooded this same municipal garden to celebrate the end of the dictatorship and the park was renamed Parque da Liberdade, Liberty Park, that same year. The tree itself, a London plane with a trunk measuring nearly ten metres around at its base, had already been growing for a century by then, planted sometime in the early to mid-1800s depending on which record you trust: the official government register puts it at roughly 200 years old, while a local history blog's own measurements suggest closer to 150. Either figure makes it one of the thickest plane trees documented anywhere in Portugal, rivalled mainly by a single private specimen near Figueira da Foz. Locals just call it the Platano Gigante, the giant plane, and treat the ground beneath it as one more park bench, shaded regardless of the hour by a canopy that has had a century and a half, at minimum, to fill in.

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Getting there

Parque da Liberdade, 2710 Sintra

You can recognise it by its huge trunk, nearly ten metres round at the base. It stands in Parque da Liberdade.

10 min walk from Sintra train station

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

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Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Plane Tree of Parque da Liberdade

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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