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The Eliot Hawthorns

United StatesPortlandDowntown

Years old55-62
Girth1.8 m
SpeciesLavalle Hawthorn

Four trees, four separate heritage numbers. Portland registered these hawthorns individually as Heritage Trees #109 through #112, which is a lot of paperwork for a row most people walk past as a single hedge. They stand in the planting strip along SW 12th Ave in front of the First Unitarian Church, all four planted in 1966 and all four added to the register in 1996. Lavalle hawthorns are small trees and these are no exception: 11 to 13.4 metres tall, with trunks between 1.8 and 2.26 metres around. They are also, by a wide margin, the youngest entries in this city. They earn their place through the congregation rather than through age. Rev. Thomas Lamb Eliot led this church from 1867 to 1893 and became one of Portland's more consequential citizens, founding social and library associations and lending his name to the Eliot Glacier on Mount Hood. The members he drew in did a good deal of the civic building of early Portland, and the row went in as a tribute to that. Come in autumn and all four hang with dense clusters of dark red haws while the leaves go bronze. That is the point in the year when the row stops reading as a hedge and starts reading as four trees.

Best time to visitIn fruit
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

October and November, when all four trees hang with dark red haws

1011 SW 12th Ave (in front of the First Unitarian Church)You can recognise them as a row of four hawthorns, each with its own heritage number, all planted together in 1966. They stand in the sidewalk strip in front of the First Unitarian Church.

Free, always open. Standing in the sidewalk planting strip in front of the church, fully public.

Downtown Portland; MAX Blue/Red/Green Line and Portland Streetcar both stop within a few minutes' walk.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from.

  • In the official register: City of Portland, Oregon
  • City of Portland, Oregon: Heritage Trees (Bureau of Parks and Recreation, Heritage Tree ordinance) (City of Portland Heritage Tree register, CC BY-…
  • Portland Parks & Recreation Urban Forestry, 'From Stumptown to Treetown' field guide, https://www.portland.gov/trees/documents/stumptown-treetown/d…

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