Photo: Marta Reszka (CC BY-SA 3.0)
The Perkun Oak
Photo: Marta Reszka (CC BY-SA 3.0)See it at full size

The Perkun Oak

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How do I find it? You can recognise it by its hollow trunk, reported wide enough for several people to stand inside. It stands beside the Sladami Galczynskiego trail near Lake Szelag Wielki in the Pisz Forest.

This oak is named after a god of thunder. Perkun, or Perkunas, was the thunder god of the Baltic peoples of these forests, and by local telling the Prussians and Galindians held this tree sacred and left offerings at its foot. One source carries that story and nothing else corroborates it, so it stays a legend rather than a record. What is on the record is drier and still worth the walk. Nadlesnictwo Maskulinskie, the state forest district that manages this ground, lists the Perkun Oak on its own register of nature monuments, giving it legal protection alongside a neighbouring oak of about 300 years called Dab Dobko. It stands roughly 27 metres tall, and the hollow in its trunk is reported to be wide enough for several people to stand inside at once. Its age is given as 600 to 800 years by the single source that gives any age at all, a round span with no measurement behind it that we could check. It is repeated here as that source's claim rather than as a settled number. The tree sits beside the Sladami Galczynskiego trail, which follows the ground the poet Konstanty Ildefons Galczynski knew along Lake Nidzkie, a few kilometres from the forester's lodge at Pranie where he wrote. Free, open, and reached on foot or by car to the Orlik ranger's lodge.

Species
Pedunculate Oak (Quercus robur)
Location
Beside the "Sladami Galczynskiego" educational trail, near Lake Szelag Wielki and the Orlik forest ranger's lodge, Pisz Forest, Nadlesnictwo Maskulinskie (Pranie, Ruciane-Nida commune, Warminsko-Mazurskie voivodeship)
Access
Free. Stands beside a marked educational trail ("Sladami Galczynskiego", tracing the poet Konstanty Ildefons Galczynski's old haunts along Lake Nidzkie) on Nadlesnictwo Maskulinskie state forest land, open to the public under Poland's general right of access to state forest.
Getting there
No public transport reaches the tree directly. Nearest access point is Pranie (the Galczynski museum), a few kilometres from Ruciane-Nida; reached on foot along the lakeshore trail or by car to the Orlik ranger's lodge.

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Sources

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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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