Jack PineNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.

The Tom Thomson Jack Pine

Years old100-110
SpeciesJack Pine

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How do I find it? You can recognise it by the cones, sealed shut with resin instead of opening. It stands on the lowland path through the Arboretum's woodland section, about 50 metres north of the woodland intersection.

A jack pine keeps its cones locked shut with resin and waits for a forest fire to open them. Heat melts the seal, the scales spring apart, and the seed lands on ground that has just been cleared of competition. That is the tree the Friends of the Central Experimental Farm stop at as number 18 on their CelebriTrees walk, and the reason they stop is a painting. The jack pine is the species Tom Thomson made famous, the leaning Algonquin Park silhouette that became one of the best known images in Canadian art. This particular pine never saw Algonquin. The National Capital Commission's register records it as planted in 1921 at the Dominion Arboretum, a documented date rather than an estimate, which makes it roughly 105 years old and one of the better dated trees in Ottawa. It has stood through a century of the Experimental Farm working as a research station in the middle of a growing capital. The Friends' tour gives the height of its jack pine as about 20 metres. The register and the tour share no tree number, so that stop is matched to this trunk by species and by position on the same lowland path rather than by any common reference. Take the height as corroboration rather than as a measurement of this exact stem. Nobody has published a girth.

Species
Jack Pine (Pinus banksiana)
Location
Dominion Arboretum, Central Experimental Farm, Ottawa, ON (along the lowland path, about 50m north of the woodland intersection) (Central Experimental Farm / The Glebe)
Access
Free. Inside the Dominion Arboretum at the Central Experimental Farm (a National Historic Site of Canada); open dawn to dusk year-round, no entry fee, free parking on site (Friends of the Central Experimental Farm visitor information).
Getting there
About a 10-15 minute walk from Dow's Lake, where the Century Willow and Turn-of-the-Century Linden (ott_013, ott_014) stand at the south end of Queen Elizabeth Driveway; OC Transpo stops serve Prince of Wales Drive and Carling Avenue at the farm's edges.

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Sources

Where the facts on this page come from.

Trees nearby

The Founding-Era Bitternut Hickoryroughly 138 years · 80 m awayThe Swamp White Oak of the North Lookoutnot documented · 190 m awayThe Living Fossil of the Dominion Arboretumnot documented · 280 m away

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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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