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Photo: Rainer Lippert
Niedensteiner Tanzlinde
Photo: Rainer LippertPhotograph 1 of 2See it at full size

Niedensteiner Tanzlinde

Niedenstein, Hesse

Years old700-1000
Girth8.6 m
SpeciesLarge-leaved Lime

Seasons1 of 4

The town and the tree may be the same age, and that is where the number comes from. Niedenstein was founded in the 13th century, local reckoning holds that the lime went in around then, and the resulting estimate is a wide 700 to 1000 years rather than a figure anyone has counted. Nobody can count them, because the trunk is gnarled and long past reading. What is measured is the girth, 8.6 metres in July 2021, carried by three trunks that branch low, between one and two metres up, into six main limbs that spread out flat rather than climbing. That shape is not an accident. This is a Tanzlinde, a dance lime, one of the trained trees Hesse and Franconia used as village halls, their crowns worked flat over generations so that a village could dance up in the branches. Northern Hesse has a whole family of them, and this one stands alone in its town rather than in a cluster, about twenty kilometres from the trained limes around Malsfeld. It sits in Niedenstein west of Kassel, on open public ground, protected as a Naturdenkmal, and it is one of very few German trees with a Wikipedia entry to itself rather than a line in a register.

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Getting there

Niedenstein, Schwalm-Eder-Kreis, Hesse

You can recognise it by its three low trunks splitting into six flat-spreading limbs, 8.6 metres round. It stands as Niedenstein's protected village lime, on open public ground.

Small town in the Schwalm-Eder-Kreis, Hesse, near Kassel; a car is the practical way in.

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In bloom

June, when the flat trained crown comes into flower and the whole tree hums

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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Niedensteiner Tanzlinde

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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