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Photo: codrin_bucur (CC BY 4.0)
Il Ginkgo dell'Orto Botanico di Brera
Photo: codrin_bucur (CC BY 4.0)See it at full size

Il Ginkgo dell'Orto Botanico di Brera

Brera

Years old235-251
SpeciesGinkgo

Seasons0 of 4

Behind Palazzo Brera's courtyard grows a pair of trees older than the idea of Italy itself, a male and a female ginkgo, planted together in 1775 when Empress Maria Theresa's new botanical garden was barely a year old, grown from seed carried directly from China less than two decades after the species had reached Europe at all. Ginkgo biloba is often called a living fossil, essentially unchanged for over 200 million years and the sole survivor of a family that once grew alongside dinosaurs; this pair is a comparative sapling by that measure, but at somewhere between 235 and 251 years old, depending on whether growth-ring calculation or the garden's own planting record is trusted, they are the oldest documented trees in Milan by a wide margin. In March 2026 the university marked their joint 250th anniversary with a public conference built entirely around the two trees. Every November their fan-shaped leaves turn a uniform gold and drop within days rather than fading gradually, briefly carpeting the beds around them. Entry to the garden is free, a rarity among Milan's oldest sites, down a courtyard most visitors to the Pinacoteca next door never think to enter.

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Orto Botanico di Brera, Via Brera 28, 20121 Milano

A pair rather than one tree, male and female planted together, in the garden behind the Brera courtyard; both turn gold and drop within days in November.

Free entry, Orto Botanico di Brera (Mon-Sat, hours vary by season)

5 min walk from Lanza (M2) or Montenapoleone (M3)

The tree's yearAutumn colour
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Autumn colour

November, when its fan-shaped leaves turn uniform gold and drop within days

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

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Il Ginkgo dell'Orto Botanico di Brera

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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