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The Endegeest Linden

NetherlandsLeidenOegstgeest

Years old300-400
Girth5.65 m
SpeciesCommon Lime

Approximate location.

For eighty years nobody around Leiden was allowed a tall tree. During the Eighty Years' War the land outside the city had to stay open as a field of fire, and the national register says this linden went into the ground in front of Kasteel Endegeest straight after the war ended in 1648. That would make it, in the register's words, one of the oldest lindens in the Netherlands. The date has had a second look. A 2023 article in the tree journal Arbor Vitae points out that 1648 is precise, repeated from website to website, and backed by no source anyone has found; the tree did not even make a 1989 list of the country's large lindens. So: planted some time in the 1600s by the register's own band, between 300 and 400 years ago, with the exact year a tradition rather than a record. Nobody disputes the trunk. Measurements run from 5.58 to 5.70 metres round, on a tree about 20 metres tall that stands on its own in the green before the castle, with room on every side. It has watched the house change hands. The castle was rebuilt around 1650 for Elisabeth van Schouwen and Jacob van Berchem, passed to the city of Leiden in 1895, spent a long stretch as a place of mental health care, and has recently gone back into private hands. A public walking route still loops around the castle and past the linden.

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In bloom

late June into July, when the linden flowers and the crown hums with bees

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

In the green in front of Kasteel Endegeest, OegstgeestYou can recognise it by the trunk, about 5.6 metres round, on a linden standing on its own. It stands in the green in front of Kasteel Endegeest, by the castle entrance.

Free to see: the register lists it as visitable and visible, and a public walking route loops around the castle past it. The estate is privately owned and parts are being redeveloped, so expect fences or changed paths in places.

In Oegstgeest, about 1.5 km north-west of Leiden Centraal station as the crow flies, roughly a 25 minute walk

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from.

  • In the official register: Landelijk Register Monumentale Bomen (Bomenstichting), no. 1694858
  • Landelijk Register Monumentale Bomen v2024 (LRMB), Bomenstichting (LRMB v2024, Bomenstichting, nr 1694858, used with written permission)
  • edepot.wur.nl
  • anwb.nl

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