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The Oak Pair of Frederikspark

NetherlandsHaarlemFrederikspark

Years old180-190
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Approximate location.

Two pedunculate oaks stand together on the west side of the Frederikspark, and on the register's own dating they are the oldest things in it. The planting band is 1840 to 1850, so roughly 180 to 190 years, a couple of decades ahead of the big plane at the Houtplein end. Old oaks are scarce in Dutch cities for an unromantic reason: Quercus robur was the timber tree of the Republic, worth more felled than standing, and anything straight enough went into ships, locks and sluice gates. These two were left alone long enough to stop being timber and start being furniture for a park. A pair planted close grows into a single argument about light. Each crown leans away from the other and the branches on the facing sides stay short, so from a distance the two read as one lopsided tree and only resolve into two when you walk round them. In a good mast year the grass beneath is covered in acorns by October. The national register is the only source we have found for either tree, so the age is its estimate rather than a measured figure, and nobody has published a girth for them. If you get a tape around a trunk here, we would like to hear the number.

The tree's yearIn fruit
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

September to October: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Frederikspark, west side, HaarlemYou can recognise them by the way the two crowns lean apart, short-branched on their facing sides, so from a distance they read as one lopsided tree. They stand together on the west side of the Frederikspark.

Free, public park, open at any time

About 20-25 minute walk from Haarlem Centraal Station, or a short bus ride to Houtplein

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from.

  • In the official register: Landelijk Register Monumentale Bomen (Bomenstichting), no. 1696658
  • Landelijk Register Monumentale Bomen v2024 (LRMB), Bomenstichting (nr 1696658, 'Zomereiken Frederikspark', n_trees=2)
  • services-eu1.arcgis.com

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