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The Oak of the Hunenborg

Years old150-200
Girth3.84 m
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

The tree worth walking to here is the one the register mentions last. Four oaks stand at the Hunenborg, banded 1870 to 1880, and as a group they are handsome enough. Then the register adds that the special one is a different tree, standing behind hunebed D4, which already appears on old paintings and looks genuinely older than the four. Nobody has given that oak a coordinate of its own, so the pin here marks the site rather than the trunk. Go round behind D4 and look for the heavier tree. The ground beneath it works on another scale. Hunebed D3 was built between 3400 and 3100 BCE by the people of the Funnel Beaker culture, who dragged glacial boulders into a chamber and covered them with an earth mound. D4 stands beside it, and the pair together are the Hunenborg. Five thousand years against a couple of hundred: the oaks are recent arrivals on this spot, and nothing about the tomb makes them older than they are. What the oaks do is make the tombs read properly. A hunebed with veteran oaks standing over it looks like what it is, a burial place nobody ploughed out, and this one lies just south of Midlaren, open ground at any hour.

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Getting there

Schutsweg 42, Midlaren

You are looking for the oak behind hunebed D4 rather than the four standing in front of it: heavier in the trunk and plainly older than the group.

Free. A public archaeological site holding the two Hunenborg dolmens, open ground just south of Midlaren with no gate and no ticket.

Midlaren, between Groningen and Assen, about 12 km southeast of Groningen. Buses on the Groningen to Assen road stop nearby, then a short walk to the site.

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

September to October: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Oak of the Hunenborg

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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