The Camphor Tree of Villa Durazzo Pallavicini
Pegli
You need a ticket to see this treePaid entry, 11 EUR on weekdays and 13 EUR at weekends and holidays (reduced 9 and 11 EUR). Open from about 28 February to 1 November, Tuesday to Sunday, closed Mondays, roughly 9:30-18:00 with later closing in summer; last entry 2 hours before closing. Check the park's page for the day.
Crush a leaf from this tree and your fingers smell of a medicine cabinet. Cinnamomum camphora is the source of camphor, distilled from its wood and leaves for centuries as a medicine, a moth repellent and the plasticiser that made celluloid film possible, and this specimen has reached 36 metres with a trunk 538 centimetres round. It grows at the edge of the lake in the park of Villa Durazzo Pallavicini in Pegli, which is not an ordinary garden. It was laid out in the middle of the nineteenth century by Michele Canzio, a set designer from Genoa's opera house, as a theatrical route in acts and scenes, complete with a Gothic ruin, a Chinese pagoda and an artificial lake you cross by boat to reach a temple. The camphor and the Cedar of Lebanon beside it are named together in the Ministry of Culture's own description of the park, which is a lot of official attention for two trees. The age is not documented for this individual: roughly 100 to 180 years is an estimate that fits both the trunk and the making of the garden, nothing firmer. Pegli is about fifteen minutes by regional train from Genova Piazza Principe. The park charges entry, closes on Mondays, and the full circuit runs to some three kilometres of path.
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Getting there
Parco di Villa Durazzo Pallavicini, Pegli, Genova
You can recognise it by the medicinal camphor smell released when you crush a leaf, growing at the edge of the lake. It stands in Villa Durazzo Pallavicini, Pegli, beside a Cedar of Lebanon.
Pegli railway station on the Genova-Ventimiglia line, about 15 minutes by regional train from Genova Piazza Principe, short walk to the park entrance. Comfortably within Genoa and within the day-trip boundary.
Sources
Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.
- In the official register: Elenco degli alberi monumentali d'Italia (MASAF), no. 13/D969/GE/07
- cultura.gov.it
- cultura.gov.it, parco storico di villa durazzo pallavic…
- villadurazzopallavicini.it