The Camphor of Oimatsu Tenjin Shrine

AgeAge not documented
Girth5 m
SpeciesCamphor Tree

In 1019 three thousand raiders from across the sea came ashore along this coast, and the shrine that stands behind this camphor began as a prayer to send them away. The chronicles call it the Toi invasion: it struck Tsushima and Iki first, then the Itoshima shore, and the Dazaifu government asked Tenjin, the deified scholar Sugawara no Michizane, for help. Oimatsu Tenjin Shrine stood by the sea at Kuga for eight centuries and was moved up to this spot in February 1823. Its stone lanterns were made in 1816 and its pair of Naniwa-style guardian lions in 1842. The tree itself has no record we can find. What we have is one visit on a bright autumn morning: a camphor with a trunk about five metres round by a visitor's estimate, a wide crown over the approach, a stone lantern and a lion-dog standing at its base, and a bamboo grove rising behind it. Nobody has dated it and we do not guess. If you go with a tape, measure it at chest height and tell us. If you know the shrine, tell us what they call this tree.

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

small cream flowers, and the crushed leaf smells of camphorFruit

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Oimatsu Tenjin Shrine (生松天神社), Shima-Kuga 2813, Itoshima, Fukuoka 819-1331 You can recognise it as the broad camphor on the approach with a stone lantern and a lion-dog at its foot and a bamboo grove rising behind it.

Shrine grounds, open at all times, free. Free parking at the shrine.

Itoshima, about 27 km west of Fukuoka: JR Chikuhi Line to Chikuzen-Maehara (about 40 minutes from Hakata), then about 10 km north by taxi or the Itoshima community bus toward Shima

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