Waldtraut vom Mühlwald
about 116 yearsDouglas Fir
The tallest tree in Germany is not a German species and it is only 116 years old. Waldtraut vom Mühlwald is a coastal Douglas fir, planted in 1913 as a three-year-old sapling in a forestry trial that had been putting North American conifers into the Freiburg city forest since 1896. The age comes from a written planting date rather than a guess. The height, measured in April 2024, is 67.85 metres. It is still going up. Five years earlier it was measured at 67.10 metres, and the two sources that track it differ slightly on the current rate, somewhere between 15 and 30 centimetres a year. Both call it vigorous. The trunk is 3.38 metres round at chest height, which for that height is slender. Freiburg's own foresters gave it the name. The experiment it belongs to is still standing around it: several more Douglas firs of the same 1913 planting, none of which won the title. A century-old test of whether an American conifer would take in the hills above Freiburg, with the answer visible from a long way off. Be realistic about getting there. It is a signed forest walk of about 2.5 kilometres from the Kyburg stop in Günterstal, roughly 150 metres of climb, an hour or more each way. There is no viewing platform. There are wooden information boards at the foot of the tree, and a lot of looking straight up.
The button above opens directions in your maps app. Line 21 (bus) to the 'Kyburg' stop in Günterstal, then a signed 2.5 km forest hike (about 150 m of ascent) along the Mühlwaldweg following 'Höchster Baum Deutschlands' signs; or a 4.5 km hike from Waldhaus Freiburg at Wonnhalde. Not a quick stop, a proper forest walk of an hour or more each way from the tram network.
- Species
- Douglas Fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii)
- Age estimate
- about 116 years
- Location
- Mühlwald, Günterstäler Stadtwald (city forest), Freiburg im Breisgau (Günterstal / Mühlwald)
- Access
- Free, in the public city forest (Stadtwald). No ticket, no gate; reached by a signed forest trail.
- Getting there
- Line 21 (bus) to the 'Kyburg' stop in Günterstal, then a signed 2.5 km forest hike (about 150 m of ascent) along the Mühlwaldweg following 'Höchster Baum Deutschlands' signs; or a 4.5 km hike from Waldhaus Freiburg at Wonnhalde. Not a quick stop, a proper forest walk of an hour or more each way from the tram network.
Trees nearby
Ticking this one off, walks past several more, and your collection growing city by city: that is the Ancient Trees app.
Get the appThis page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.
Correct a detail on this pageSuggest another tree