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The Spiral Cedar of Fota

IrelandCorkFota Island

Years old100-150
SpeciesJapanese Cedar 'Spiralis'

Approximate location.

Every needle on this conifer grows in a tight curl instead of lying flat, a Victorian nursery mutation known in the trade as Granny's Ringlets long before anyone wrote down which nursery found it first. The whole tree reads from a distance as an ordinary Japanese cedar wearing a bad perm, and up close each curled needle turns out to be a single leaf twisted almost into a full loop. The national heritage tree survey classes it among the estate's arboricultural curiosities rather than its exceptional specimens, which is the register's own way of saying it is here to be strange rather than to be huge, and bands its age to 100 to 150 years, planted around the time Fota's collection was at its Victorian height. Ordinary Cryptomeria japonica is Japan's national tree, planted by the million as timber and temple avenue trees across the country; this cultivar exists purely as a curiosity, propagated by cutting because a seed would not reliably grow the twist back into the next generation. The register is the only source describing this specimen. If you know its planting date, tell us.

Fota Arboretum, Fota Island, Carrigtwohill, Co. CorkYou can recognise it by the needles, every one curled almost into a full loop instead of lying flat, so from a distance it reads as a Japanese cedar with a bad perm. It stands in Fota Arboretum.

Free entry to the arboretum; EUR 3 parking fee into the grounds. Arboretum open daily, Apr-Oct 9:00-18:00, Nov-Mar 9:00-17:00; closed over the Christmas holidays.

Train from Cork Kent to Fota, 13 min, then a 10 min walk

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