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Photo: Bruno Peixoto (brunopy) (CC BY 4.0)
The Pohutukawa of Parque Genoves
Photo: Bruno Peixoto (brunopy) (CC BY 4.0)See it at full size

The Pohutukawa of Parque Genoves

Santa Barbara

Years old100-140
SpeciesPohutukawa

Approximate location.

A tree from the opposite side of the planet turns part of Cadiz crimson every early summer. This Metrosideros excelsa, a pohutukawa native to New Zealand's coastline, blooms in May and June with a mass of red flowers so consistent that New Zealanders call the species their Christmas tree, seven months out of sync with the Southern Hemisphere's own December summer. Spanish and international sources both describe it as the oldest documented pohutukawa anywhere in Europe, over a century old, a parent to cuttings that have gone on to seed the species in gardens across the continent. City arborists took no chances after it lost a branch in a winter storm. The parks department brought in a specialist firm to run a resistograph test and sound tomography on the trunk, then fitted a support structure, and Cadiz's own planning rules now protect it as a specimen of heritage value. It grows multi-trunked from the base, a shape more shrub than tree at first glance until the size of the individual limbs corrects that impression. Parque Genoves, the 19th century garden built to display exactly this kind of imported curiosity, gives it company. A dragon tree, an ombu and a floss silk tree share the same grounds, each from a different continent, none native to Spain.

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Getting there

Parque Genoves, 11002 Cadiz

You can recognise it by its multiple trunks rising from the base, more shrub than tree until you see the size of the limbs, with a support structure fitted after storm damage. It stands in Parque Genoves.

15 min walk from Cadiz train station, entrance on Avenida Doctor Gomez Ulla

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In bloom

May and June, when it blooms crimson

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Pohutukawa of Parque Genoves

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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