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King Regnans

Vale de Sao Silvestre

Years old131-150
Girth8.65 m
SpeciesMountain Ash

This is the tallest tree in the forest and, on the best measurement anyone has taken, the fourth tallest in Europe. The Giant Trees Foundation put a laser on it and got 64.90 metres, with a trunk eight and a half metres around. The national register, working from an older estimate, says 72.9 metres. That gap is worth stating rather than smoothing over, and the honest version is that it stands somewhere between about 65 and 73 metres, which either way is roughly a twenty-storey building growing out of a Portuguese hillside. It went in around 1880. Eucalyptus regnans is the tallest flowering plant on earth: the record holder, a Tasmanian called Centurion, reaches 100 metres, and nineteenth century Australian foresters claimed felled specimens well beyond that. Portugal is not Tasmania, so a tree of this size here is a century and a half of unusually kind conditions in a sheltered valley. It is also the reason the name King Regnans stuck. Look for it on the bend of the forest road at the head of the valley, and give up trying to photograph the whole of it, because nobody manages that either.

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Getting there

Cimo do Vale de Sao Silvestre, na curva da estrada, Mata Nacional do Bucaco, 3050-261 Luso

You can recognise it as the tallest tree in the forest, a trunk 8.65 metres round rising into the canopy. It stands at the road curve in Cimo do Vale de Sao Silvestre.

Free on foot. Cars pay 5 euros at the forest gate

At the head of the Vale de Sao Silvestre, about 300 m from the Largo do Mosteiro

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Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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King Regnans

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