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The Domesday Oak

Ashton Court

Years old650-750
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Approximate location.

Ashton Court appears in the Domesday Book, the survey William the Conqueror ordered of his new kingdom in 1086, and one oak in the estate's parkland is thought to have already been growing around that time, which is where its name comes from. At an estimated 700 years old, it may be the oldest living tree in greater Bristol. Its condition tells the story as plainly as its age: the trunk has split and partially collapsed, one section settling almost horizontally toward the ground while the rest hangs on, now held upright by timber struts and steel wire rather than its own strength. Visitors who knew the tree decades ago recall climbing inside a fuller, healthier trunk; today's crown is thinner and the bark flaking with decay. In 2002, the Tree Council named it one of 50 Great British Trees to mark the Queen's golden jubilee, official recognition for a specimen that has no sign or marker pointing casual visitors to it today, easy to walk past in a park that holds more than a hundred other ancient pollard oaks, the largest such cluster in Britain outside Windsor Great Park.

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Getting there

Ashton Court Estate, Long Ashton, Bristol BS41 9JN

You can recognise it by the props: the trunk has split, one section settling almost horizontally, and what is left is held up by timber struts and steel wire. It stands unsigned in Ashton Court's parkland of pollard oaks.

Free, open access, Ashton Court Estate (daily from 8am, closing time varies by season)

Bus or short drive from central Bristol; no on-site rail

The tree's year
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In fruit

acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Domesday Oak

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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