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The Oak of the Kleistpark

Agenot recorded
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Berlin's official reason for protecting this oak is beauty. The Naturdenkmal order of 2 March 1993 lists it as 7-15/B, a Stiel-Eiche on the oval lawn east of the Kammergericht, and gives two grounds: Schoenheit, and regional-historical interest. No girth, no height, no age. The city looked at it and decided that was enough. The ground under it has the longer record. Heinrich-von-Kleist-Park was Berlin's first botanical garden, from 1801 until 1903, when the collection was lifted and moved out to Dahlem. A monument on the same lawn still marks what used to stand here. The colonnades and the court building came later, and the lawn stayed open, which is why the oak is visible whole instead of crowded into a hedge. It is not the largest tree in the park. That is the wingnut, and a bald cypress and a ginkgo grow nearby; two further protected trees stand here as well, a catalpa at the Potsdamer Strasse entrance and a mulberry. But a children's tree walk written with the district's own green-spaces office stops at this one and puts it plainly: here we have a thick, large oak, and it is a Naturdenkmal. Nobody has dated it. The Berlin register carries no age field for any of its trees, and no other source has filled the gap. If you know when this one went in, tell us.

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Getting there

Heinrich-von-Kleist-Park, east of the Verfassungsgerichtshof (Kammergericht), on the oval lawn, 10781 Berlin

You can recognise it by the thick oak trunk on the oval lawn east of the Kammergericht building, the same lawn that holds the monument to the park's former botanical garden. The park's bigger wingnut stands elsewhere.

U-Bahn Kleistpark (U7), 2 min walk

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

September to October: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

  • In the official register: Naturdenkmal Berlin (Verordnung zum Schutz von Naturdenkmalen, Land Berlin register, DL-DE-Zero 2.0), no. 7-15/B
  • berlin.de
  • baumschlau.de

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The Oak of the Kleistpark

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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