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The Horse Chestnut of Placa Carles Buigas

SpainBarcelonaEl Poble-sec, Sants-Montjuic

Years old86-91
Girth1.9 m
SpeciesHorse Chestnut

Approximate location.

Barcelona's register of trees of local interest runs past two hundred entries and contains exactly one horse chestnut. This is it, and the date on it is 1937, which was not a good year to be planting anything in this city. The air raids on Barcelona ran through that year and the next, and the hill directly above the square held anti-aircraft positions. The tree went in anyway and now stands 20 metres tall with a trunk 1.9 metres around, a decent size for a species that does not really belong at this latitude. Aesculus hippocastanum comes from a few mountain valleys in the Balkans, wants cool damp summers, and tends to sulk in Mediterranean cities, going brown at the edges by August in a hard year. This one has managed 89 seasons of it. It shares Placa de Carles Buigas with a tipu tree that is also on the register, so the two are one stop rather than two, on the walk up from Espanya towards the Montjuic gardens. The conkers are why the tree travelled so far beyond its native range in the first place and why generations of children knew it by name: shiny, useless, and briefly the most valuable object in a schoolyard.

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In bloomIn fruit

white candles stand upright over the whole crown

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Placa de Carles Buigas, 08038 BarcelonaYou can recognise it by being the only horse chestnut on the city register, 20 metres tall on a trunk 1.9 metres round. It stands in Placa de Carles Buigas beside a tipu tree also on the register.

Free, public square

Espanya (Metro L1/L3), 8 min walk up Avinguda Maria Cristina

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