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The Thick Oak of Beilen

Years old250-350
Girth5 m
SpeciesPedunculate Oak

Divide this trunk by its own growth rate and the local story comes apart. The oak measured five metres round in 2010 and puts on about 2.3 centimetres of girth a year, which the national register works back into a planting somewhere between 1750 and 1800. Local information had said 1600 to 1700, and the Drents Archief settled on 350 years. Both readings are kept here, because arithmetic on a growth rate is an argument and not a ring count. Whichever is right, it went in as a grensboom, a boundary tree, marking the edge of the Eursinge es. An es is the communal arable field of a Drenthe village, manured for centuries with sods and dung until the ground stood visibly higher than the land around it, and its edges mattered enough to be planted. It has been looked after since. The crown has carried cable braces since the 1980s, it came through the ice storm of 1987 without lasting damage, and it turns up in both of the standard Dutch books on monumental trees, de Graaff's of 1991 and Moens's of 2010. It stands at a road junction outside Beilen where the Esweg meets the Asserweg, with nothing near it. Locally nobody uses the long name. It is de Dikke Eik, the thick oak.

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Getting there

Crossing of Esweg/Eursingerweg and Asserweg, Beilen

You can recognise it by the trunk, five metres round when it was last measured, and by the steel braces in the crown. It stands alone at the junction of the Esweg and the Asserweg.

Free. It stands at a rural road junction outside Beilen, in the open with no gate and no ticket.

Beilen, in Midden-Drenthe about 14 km south of Assen. Nearest station is Beilen, then 10 to 15 minutes on foot or by bike out to the junction.

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

In fruit

September to October: acorns drop, and a good mast year buries the ground in them

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Thick Oak of Beilen

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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