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The First Dawn Redwoods of Finch Arboretum

West SpokaneFinch Arboretum

Years old70-80
SpeciesDawn Redwood

Botanists knew this tree from fossils before they knew it was alive. Metasequoia was described from imprints in rock, and everyone assumed that was the end of it, until a living stand turned up in a valley in central China in 1943. A species filed under extinct was still quietly growing. Seed went out to institutions around the world, and in the 1950s the John A. Finch Arboretum received three of the first dawn redwoods brought to North America. Two are still standing. At about seventy-five years old they are infants by redwood standards, and they are also most of the species' history on this continent. What makes them worth the walk is visible without knowing any of it. Dawn redwood is a deciduous conifer, which is close to a contradiction: soft feathery needles all summer, rust orange in late autumn, then bare all winter while every evergreen around it carries on as normal. The trunks flute deeply as they age, with vertical channels running down between the branches. The arboretum is free and sits in west Spokane. These two stand a short walk from the state champion willow, so it is one afternoon rather than two trips. Nobody has recorded a girth for either of them; if you have a tape measure, we would take the number.

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John A. Finch Arboretum, Spokane, Washington

You can recognise them in late autumn, when their needles turn rust orange and fall while the pines and firs around them stay green. In summer, look for soft feathery foliage on straight trunks deeply grooved between the branches.

West Spokane, off Sunset Highway; car or city bus

The tree's yearAutumn colour
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Autumn colour

late October into November, when two conifers in an arboretum of evergreens turn rust orange and go bare

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

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Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The First Dawn Redwoods of Finch Arboretum

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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