Ticket needed. Paid entry to the Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (daily, standard garden ticket); this specimen anchors the garden's own guided 'Trilha das Árvores Gigantes' (Giant Trees Trail)

The Giant African Mahogany

not documentedAfrican Mahoganypin approximate

African MahoganyNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.
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Which one is it? It anchors the garden's Giant Trees Trail: the tallest crown in the collection at 49.1 metres, a metre above the imperial palm that comes second.

In the wild, Khaya senegalensis stops at around 30 to 35 metres. This one is 49.1 metres, which makes it the tallest tree in the Jardim Botânico's living collection and roughly the height of a sixteen-storey building. It is a West African tree, from the Sahel and the dry savannas, and it has done considerably better in Rio than it manages at home. The garden made it the anchor of its Trilha das Árvores Gigantes, the Giant Trees Trail, opened on 21 September 2022, which is Brazil's Tree Day. Marcus Nadruz, who coordinates the garden's living collection, led the first walk. The trail takes in ten or eleven specimens depending on which report you read, every one of them over 25 metres, and the runner-up is an imperial palm at 48.1 metres, a metre short. What nobody has published is how old it is or how thick. The garden's own trail page sits behind a login, so any measurements it holds are unreadable from outside, and the two news reports of the launch give the height and nothing else. If you have walked the trail with a guide who knows the rest, we would like to hear it. The height on its own is worth the walk. Standing under a mahogany half again as tall as its species manages in Africa is a strange piece of arithmetic to do with your neck.

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The button above opens directions in your maps app. Jardim Botânico neighbourhood, reachable by bus; roughly 20-25 min from central Rio by car/taxi

The pin marks the right spot roughly, not the tree itself. It stands here, but we have not confirmed the precise position on the ground yet. Know exactly where it is?

Species
African Mahogany (Khaya senegalensis)
Age estimate
not documented
Location
Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Jardim Botânico 1008, Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro (Jardim Botânico)
Access
Paid entry to the Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (daily, standard garden ticket); this specimen anchors the garden's own guided 'Trilha das Árvores Gigantes' (Giant Trees Trail)
Getting there
Jardim Botânico neighbourhood, reachable by bus; roughly 20-25 min from central Rio by car/taxi

Trees nearby

The Sumaúma of Tom Jobimnot documented · 0 m awayThe Fig Tree of Rua Farodisputed, over 200 years · 430 m awayThe Figueira Gigante of Tijucaover a century · 5.4 km away
Curious what else is standing in Rio de Janeiro? See all 6 remarkable ancient trees in Rio de Janeiro or find out what the oldest tree in Rio de Janeiro is.
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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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