Ticket needed. Paid entry to the Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (daily, standard garden ticket); this specimen anchors the garden's own guided 'Trilha das Árvores Gigantes' (Giant Trees Trail)
The Giant African Mahogany
not documentedAfrican Mahoganypin approximate
Which one is it? It anchors the garden's Giant Trees Trail: the tallest crown in the collection at 49.1 metres, a metre above the imperial palm that comes second.
In the wild, Khaya senegalensis stops at around 30 to 35 metres. This one is 49.1 metres, which makes it the tallest tree in the Jardim Botânico's living collection and roughly the height of a sixteen-storey building. It is a West African tree, from the Sahel and the dry savannas, and it has done considerably better in Rio than it manages at home. The garden made it the anchor of its Trilha das Árvores Gigantes, the Giant Trees Trail, opened on 21 September 2022, which is Brazil's Tree Day. Marcus Nadruz, who coordinates the garden's living collection, led the first walk. The trail takes in ten or eleven specimens depending on which report you read, every one of them over 25 metres, and the runner-up is an imperial palm at 48.1 metres, a metre short. What nobody has published is how old it is or how thick. The garden's own trail page sits behind a login, so any measurements it holds are unreadable from outside, and the two news reports of the launch give the height and nothing else. If you have walked the trail with a guide who knows the rest, we would like to hear it. The height on its own is worth the walk. Standing under a mahogany half again as tall as its species manages in Africa is a strange piece of arithmetic to do with your neck.
The button above opens directions in your maps app. Jardim Botânico neighbourhood, reachable by bus; roughly 20-25 min from central Rio by car/taxi
The pin marks the right spot roughly, not the tree itself. It stands here, but we have not confirmed the precise position on the ground yet. Know exactly where it is?
- Species
- African Mahogany (Khaya senegalensis)
- Age estimate
- not documented
- Location
- Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rua Jardim Botânico 1008, Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro (Jardim Botânico)
- Access
- Paid entry to the Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro (daily, standard garden ticket); this specimen anchors the garden's own guided 'Trilha das Árvores Gigantes' (Giant Trees Trail)
- Getting there
- Jardim Botânico neighbourhood, reachable by bus; roughly 20-25 min from central Rio by car/taxi
Trees nearby
Ticking this one off, walks past several more, and your collection growing city by city: that is the Ancient Trees app.
Get the appThis page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.
Correct a detail on this pageSuggest another tree