Qual é a árvore mais antiga de Salamanca?

Salamanca's oldest mapped tree is the Sequoia of the University, a coast redwood donated in 1870 and planted in the cloister of the Escuelas Mayores, the University of Salamanca's historic buildings. It stands about 27 metres tall with a trunk 2.64 metres round, roughly 156 years old.

The date comes from a documented donation rather than a growth estimate: a local newspaper records that Federico de Onis y Onis gave the tree to the university in 1870, and the regional register of notable trees lists a matching sequoia in the same courtyard, though no single source explicitly ties the register entry to the newspaper's account, so the identification, while near-certain, is not stated outright anywhere. What makes the age notable is the climate it has survived: coast redwood belongs on California's foggy northern coast, where it is the tallest tree species on earth, not on a dry plateau 800 metres above sea level that bakes through the summer. A redwood holding on in a walled courtyard for a century and a half is doing something the species never evolved to do. It shares the city with two younger conifers a world away from home, a giant sequoia planted facing the cathedral in 1976 and a disputed cedar in the Alamedilla park, but neither approaches its age.

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Salamanca tem mais árvores que valem a visita: as 4 árvores históricas de Salamanca.
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