Photo: Maurizio Ceol (CC BY 3.0)
Re Leone
Photo: Maurizio Ceol (CC BY 3.0)See it at full size

Re Leone

Years old700-800
SpeciesSwiss Pine

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How do I find it? You can recognise it by its thick, twisted trunk and heavy limbs raised skyward, with a smaller heir pine growing beside it, roots intertwined. It stands off the trail below Passo Manghen, in the Lagorai high country.

A forestry worker was sent up this slope in the 1970s with instructions to fell it, and Leone Vaia refused. He told his supervisor it was 'un monumento', not timber, and persuaded him to let it stand, which is how a nameless old cirmolo in the Lagorai high country became Re Leone, the Lion King, after the man who saved it rather than after any royal legend. Swiss pine grows slowly at altitude and rarely reaches size at all above 1900 metres, which makes this one's numbers worth stating plainly: 7.10 metres round at the base, 5.40 at chest height, roughly 20 metres tall, put at 700 to 800 years old by every source that has measured it. A smaller heir, itself more than a metre through, grows beside it with its roots grown into the parent's, the valley's own next generation already underway. Val di Fiemme's own tourism office names Re Leone as one of three headline monumental trees in the valley, alongside a masters' oak and a set of ancient beeches, though this one stands apart from both, deep in the Lagorai above Passo Manghen. Reaching it means a thirty-minute drive to the pass and roughly an hour on foot, off the marked trail for the last stretch. No bus goes anywhere near it. Bring boots and a map, not a timetable.

Species
Swiss Pine (Pinus cembra)
Girth
7.1 m
Location
Pian della Fava, near Malga/Lago delle Buse, above Passo Manghen, municipality of Castello-Molina di Fiemme (Val di Fiemme / Lagorai, Passo Manghen area)
Access
Free and outdoors, but not a simple walk: reachable only by driving from Castello di Fiemme to Passo Manghen (about 18.6 km / 30 min by provincial road SP31), then hiking trail 322 to roughly 2050m near Lago delle Buse, descending off-trail toward Malga Buse; the tree stands about 150m below the marked trail at 1950m altitude. No public transport reaches Passo Manghen.
Getting there
No public transport. Car to Passo Manghen (from Castello di Fiemme, about 30 minutes / 18.6 km via SP31), then on foot via trail 322, roughly 1 to 1.5 hours round trip including the off-trail descent to the tree.

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