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Photo: Rufus46 (CC BY-SA 3.0)
The Fern-leaved Beech of the Amalienburg
Photo: Rufus46 (CC BY-SA 3.0)See it at full size

The Fern-leaved Beech of the Amalienburg

Years old150-220
Girth2.95 m
SpeciesFern-leaved Beech

Seasons1 of 4

No fern-leaved beech anywhere is much more than two centuries old, because the tree did not exist before about 1804. It is a cultivated form of the ordinary European beech whose leaves are cut into narrow ribbons, and it cannot be relied on to come true from seed, so every one of them has been grafted or struck from cuttings taken off another. That gives this specimen an unusually hard ceiling on its age, which is useful in a park where almost nothing else has a date. It stands alone at a fork in the path about 50 metres south of the Amalienburg, the rococo hunting lodge Francois de Cuvillies built in the 1730s, with a small metal plate on the trunk marking it as a natural monument. Munich's ordinance calls it a mighty and rare solitary specimen in a good position, and a German tree-recorders' database measured it in 2019 at 2.95 metres around and 25 metres tall, estimating roughly 180 years and recording its condition as vital. Look closely at the foliage and the trick of the tree becomes clear: most of the leaves are shredded to threads, but a branch here and there reverts and throws out ordinary broad beech leaves instead.

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Getting there

Schlosspark Nymphenburg, at the path fork about 50 m south of the Amalienburg, 80638 München

You can recognise it by leaves shredded into narrow ribbons, with the odd branch reverting to ordinary broad beech leaves, standing alone at a path fork. It stands about 50 metres south of the Amalienburg, Schlosspark Nymphenburg.

Tram 17 to Schloss Nymphenburg, then about 10 min walk west through the park

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

October to November: copper and russet leaves

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

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Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Fern-leaved Beech of the Amalienburg

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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