Takakura Jinja no Shibunashigaya

age unknownJapanese Nutmeg-yew, Shibunashi variety

Japanese Nutmeg-yew, Shibunashi varietyNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.
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The seeds of an ordinary kaya come wrapped in a bitter skin. This tree's do not, which is why it has a name of its own. Shibunashigaya means kaya without the astringency, a rare variety of Japanese nutmeg-yew whose kernels can be eaten straight off the tree. Edo-period locals called them bee-larva kaya and white-rice kaya, and sent them up to their feudal lords. Only two or three such trees hold national designation anywhere in Japan, and a third was struck from the list after it died. This one has been a National Natural Monument since 25 July 1932. It runs to about 21 metres. The trunk forks into two main limbs roughly two metres up, and each of those splits again about ten metres higher, into six on the west side, where decay shows, and five on the east. Round the chest it measures 3.05 metres. The same source records a smaller figure at the base, which is physically backwards, so read that one as a slip of transcription rather than a fact about the tree. There is no sign. Takakura Shrine leaves it unmarked on purpose, because seeds worth presenting to a lord attract people who take them, so allow time to pick it out from the trees around it. Nothing bars the way in. Nobody has put an age on this one in any source we could find. If you know of a figure, tell us.

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The button above opens directions in your maps app. Iga Railway to Ueno-ichi Station, then a bus toward Toriiide (get off at Toriiide, about 6 minutes' walk to the shrine); or about 10 minutes by car from the regional highway.

Species
Japanese Nutmeg-yew, Shibunashi variety (Torreya nucifera var. shibunashi)
Age estimate
Location
Takakura Shrine, Nishi-Takakura 1050-2, Iga City, Mie Prefecture (Nishi-Takakura, Iga City)
Access
Free, on Takakura Shrine's open grounds; Wikipedia notes the tree is deliberately left unsignposted (to protect it, as its rare seeds were historically valuable), so it takes some looking but nothing blocks entry.
Getting there
Iga Railway to Ueno-ichi Station, then a bus toward Toriiide (get off at Toriiide, about 6 minutes' walk to the shrine); or about 10 minutes by car from the regional highway.
This is the one entry on the map for Iga so far. See it on the Iga page.
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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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