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Photo: Tomek Siudak (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Helena the Poplar (Topola Helena)
Photo: Tomek Siudak (CC BY-SA 4.0)See it at full size

Helena the Poplar (Topola Helena)

Hel town centre

Years old200-240
Girth4.05 m
SpeciesBlack Poplar

Seasons1 of 4

Hel's best-loved tree survived a storm that killed its twin, and got a name-day party out of it. This black poplar has stood at a street corner in the middle of town since around the early 19th century, roughly 220 years old, 30 metres tall and just over four metres round. It once grew beside a second poplar of the same age. When that twin fell in a windstorm, the town's woodcarvers turned its trunk into a sculpture of fishermen hauling in their nets, which still stands near Helena today, a monument to the tree that did not make it. The Gdańsk provincial council protected it as a natural monument in 1973, but it only got its name decades later. In 2017 it won Poland's national Tree of the Year competition as Helena, named for Helena Przybyszewska, said to be the wife of the naval commander who led the thirty-two day defence of the Hel Peninsula in September 1939. The town has celebrated its name day every 22 May since, with a street party built around a tree. It stands free to see on a public corner where ul. Bałtycka meets ul. Wiejska and ul. Kuracyjna, a short walk from the narrow-gauge railway that ends its line in Hel.

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Corner of ul. Bałtycka, ul. Wiejska and ul. Kuracyjna, Hel, Puck County, Pomeranian Voivodeship, Poland

You can recognise it by the carved wooden sculpture of fishermen hauling nets standing near it, made from the trunk of its twin poplar that fell in a storm. It grows at the corner of ul. Bałtycka, ul. Wiejska and ul. Kuracyjna.

Central Hel, short walk from Hel railway station (the narrow-gauge line along the Hel Peninsula terminates in the town).

The tree's year
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Autumn colour

October, when the leaves turn gold

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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Helena the Poplar (Topola Helena)

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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