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The Linnaeus Ginkgo of Harderwijk

Harderwijk old town

Years old270-320
SpeciesGinkgo

The man this ginkgo is credited to is the man who gave the species its name, thirty-six years later. The story, repeated by both bomenbieb and the national register, is that Carl Linnaeus brought and planted this tree while he was at the University of Harderwijk. He was there in 1735, taking his medical doctorate in a matter of days, and that part is solid. The register is blunt about the rest: the planting is unverified, and it suggests asking the Stadsmuseum Harderwijk, which keeps the old university's history. Both sources band the planting to 1700 to 1750, which is consistent with the story and confirms nothing. Ginkgo biloba L., 1771. The L. is Linnaeus. He took the genus name from a garbled transliteration in Engelbert Kaempfer's account of Japan and the species name from the two-lobed leaf, so whatever this tree's provenance, the name on its label is his. The species earns the walk on its own. Ginkgo has no close living relatives anywhere, has been growing in more or less this form for something like two hundred million years, and turns an improbable flat gold in November before dropping the whole lot in a few days. It stands in the small public Hortus Botanicus in the old town.

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Getting there

Academiestraat, Hortus Botanicus, Harderwijk

You can recognise it by the leaves, flat fans split down the middle and unlike anything else in the garden. The other monumental tree in the Hortus, a plane, stands about thirteen metres away.

In the old town of Harderwijk, roughly 15 minutes on foot from Harderwijk station.

The tree's yearAutumn colour
now JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Autumn colour

November, when it goes gold and then drops the lot within days

The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Linnaeus Ginkgo of Harderwijk

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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