The American Oak of Kleverlaan
NetherlandsHaarlemKleverlaan
Come in through the Kleverlaan gate and the first thing you meet is an avenue of wingnuts. This American oak stands one connecting path to the left of it, which is exactly where the register tells you to look. Quercus rubra is not a Dutch tree. It came from the eastern seaboard of North America and Dutch parks and cemeteries planted it widely from the nineteenth century onward, largely for what it does in autumn. Native oaks go brown and hang on to the leaf half the winter. This one goes deep red in late October and lets go. The register dates its planting to between 1900 and 1910, making it roughly 115 to 125 years old, which is young for a monumental tree and respectable for a red oak in a Dutch cemetery. It has stood beside the gate for more than a century of funerals. The cemetery is one of three stops on the Bomenstichting's monumental tree walk through Haarlem, and this oak is one of the reasons the route comes here, though the national register is still the only source that records the tree itself. Take the dates as the register's rather than as a measurement. Its leaves are the easy check: broad, with shallow lobes ending in fine bristle points, and far bigger than anything a native oak produces.
Autumn colour
late October and November, when the leaves turn deep red before they let go
The line is our estimate of how much there is to see, not a measurement. Typical for this species where this tree stands; exact weeks shift with the year.
Algemene Begraafplaats Kleverlaan, near the entrance, HaarlemYou can recognise it by the broad leaves, shallow-lobed and ending in fine bristle points, far bigger than a native oak's, and deep red in late October. It stands one connecting path left of the wingnut avenue at the gate.
Free, public cemetery, open during normal daytime hours
Tram or bus to Kleverpark, then a short walk, roughly 15-20 minutes from central Haarlem
Sources
Where the facts on this page come from.
- In the official register: Landelijk Register Monumentale Bomen (Bomenstichting), no. 1696667
- Landelijk Register Monumentale Bomen v2024 (LRMB), Bomenstichting (nr 1696667, 'Amerikaanse eik Kleverlaan')
- rodi.nl
- services-eu1.arcgis.com