The Sacred Oak of Theoskepasti

roughly 700 years (local tradition)Kermes Oakpin approximate

Kermes OakNobody has published a photograph of this tree under a licence we can use. Send us yours and it goes on this page.
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The chapel next door is named after what this tree is said to have done. Panagia Theoskepasti means God-covered, and the account told in Kalopanagiotis is that the oak's branches spread far enough over the small 12th century chapel to hide it from raiders passing through the Marathasa valley. Tradition rather than record, but it has carried the name for a long time. The tree is a prinos, the Cypriot word for kermes oak, though one account of the site calls it a holm oak instead, a related but different species, and nobody has settled which it is. If you can tell the two apart on sight, tell us. Local tradition puts the oak at roughly 700 years. Every source repeats that figure and none of them measured it, so read it as a claim rather than a count. What is on record is that the Cyprus Department of Forests holds the tree under protection. It stands in the open yard beside the chapel, a few steps from the Agios Ioannis Lampadistis Monastery, which UNESCO listed in 1985 among the Painted Churches of the Troodos Region. Kalopanagiotis sits on the northern flank of Troodos, about an hour of mountain road from Nicosia, and the oak asks nothing of a visitor: no gate, no ticket, daylight hours.

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The button above opens directions in your maps app. No public transport reaches Kalopanagiotis usefully; by car roughly 50 km / 60-70 minutes from Nicosia via the Troodos foothill roads.

The pin marks the right spot roughly, not the tree itself. It stands here, but we have not confirmed the precise position on the ground yet. Know exactly where it is?

Species
Kermes Oak (Quercus coccifera)
Age estimate
roughly 700 years (local tradition)
Location
Chapel of Panagia Theoskepasti, beside the Agios Ioannis Lampadistis Monastery, Kalopanagiotis, Marathasa valley, Nicosia district, Cyprus (Kalopanagiotis village, Marathasa valley)
Access
Free. Stands in the open yard beside a public chapel next to the UNESCO-listed monastery complex; no permission needed, open in daylight.
Getting there
No public transport reaches Kalopanagiotis usefully; by car roughly 50 km / 60-70 minutes from Nicosia via the Troodos foothill roads.

Trees nearby

The Ancient Laurel of Apostle Philiproughly 1,000 years by one source, only 'a few centuries' by another · 16.0 km awayThe Plane Tree of Ayia Mavriroughly 800 years by two sources, 1,200 by a third · 16.5 km awayThe Old Olive Tree of Xyliatossources disagree: 800 to 1,700 years · 19.4 km away
Curious what else is standing in Cyprus? See all 4 remarkable ancient trees in Cyprus or find out what the oldest tree in Cyprus is.
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This page was researched from a distance. If you know this tree, you know things we do not: the species, the age, the size, whether the photo shows the right tree, or that it is gone. Every field on this page can be corrected.

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