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The Mochi Tree of Hogon-ji

Years old420-425
SpeciesJapanese Holly

Approximate location.

You need a ticket to see this treeBoat only: scheduled steamers from Nagahama, Hikone and Imazu (25 to 40 minutes), fare extra. Island entry fee (iriuto-ryo) is charged on top of the boat fare, reported as 600 yen adults and 300 yen elementary pupils; treasure hall 300 yen adults. Visiting and temple-stamp hours 9:30 to 16:30, following the boat schedule, which changes with season and weather.

Most old trees carry an estimated age. This one carries a date. It was planted in 1602 by Katagiri Katsumoto to mark the end of a building job, and the job was a large one: Katsumoto, the Toyotomi clan's construction supervisor, had moved the Kannon Hall, the covered corridor bridge and the Chinese gate from Hideyoshi's Osaka Castle onto a small island in Lake Biwa. The gate is a National Treasure today. When the work was finished he planted a mochi tree beside the three-storey pagoda, and four centuries later the gate and the tree still stand on the same terrace. Two honest notes, because this tree is short on paperwork. The species rests on its name: mochi-no-ki is the standard Japanese name for Ilex integra and the photographic record files this specimen that way, but no source states the scientific name outright. And the most recent photographs of it we can find were taken in December 2016. Hogon-ji is an actively maintained National Treasure site with no report of any loss, so there is every reason to think the tree is fine, and no recent proof of it. If you have been, tell us what you found. Getting there takes a timetable. Chikubushima is uninhabited, reached only by scheduled ferry from Nagahama, Hikone or Imazu, and the temple charges entry once you have climbed the steps from the jetty.

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Getting there

Hogon-ji Temple, Chikubushima Island, 1664 Hayazaki-cho, Nagahama, Shiga Prefecture (滋賀県長浜市早崎町1664), beside the three-story pagoda

You can recognise it by where it stands, on the terrace right beside the temple's three-storey pagoda. Hogon-ji has a second notable tree, a Japanese honey locust, so the mochi tree is the one at the pagoda rather than that one.

Ferry from Nagahama, Hikone or Imazu port (roughly 30-40 min crossing depending on port); the temple is a short climb of stone steps from the island jetty.

Sources

Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Mochi Tree of Hogon-ji

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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