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The Champion Red Pine of Indian Boundary

Dunning

Years old50-100
Girth2.07 m
SpeciesRed Pine

This is the state champion red pine of Illinois, and it holds the title partly for want of competition. The Illinois Big Tree Register lists exactly one red pine anywhere in the state, and this is the one, standing on the Indian Boundary golf course on Chicago's northwest side. Its 153.52 points come from a trunk 6.8 feet around, a height of 64 feet and a crown spreading 31.5 feet, measured and listed in 2026, which doubles as the freshest evidence that it is alive and thriving. Nobody has dated it. Red pine is a northern species, well outside its natural range down here, so this is a planted tree rather than a relic of anything, and the register carries no age field for any entry. Any figure attached to this tree is worked backwards from its trunk rather than measured, and should be read that way. What is documented is the size, and for Pinus resinosa the giveaway is the needles: paired, three to six inches long, snapping cleanly in half when you bend one. Access is the honest problem. Indian Boundary is a public 18 hole course run by the Forest Preserves of Cook County, so walking the fairways generally means paying a green fee, and whether the tree can be seen or reached from outside the course was not established. Ask at the clubhouse before planning the trip.

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Getting there

Indian Boundary Golf Course, 8600 W Forest Preserve Ave, Chicago, IL 60634 (Forest Preserves of Cook County)

You can recognise it as the only red pine listed on Illinois' Big Tree Register, paired needles that snap cleanly in half, a trunk about 2m round and 64 feet tall. It stands on Indian Boundary Golf Course.

Public 18-hole golf course, Forest Preserves of Cook County; a green fee is generally needed to walk the course itself, and whether the tree is visible from a public perimeter path was not confirmed

Metra Milwaukee District West Line to River Grove or Elmwood Park, roughly 20 minutes from Chicago Union Station; or CTA/Pace bus along Forest Preserve Dr/Cumberland Ave. Exact walk time from the nearest stop to the tree was not verified.

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The Champion Red Pine of Indian Boundary

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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