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The Bottle Tree of the English Garden

ItalyCasertaGiardino Inglese

Years old130-200
Girth3.6 m
SpeciesBottle Tree

Approximate location.

You need a ticket to see this treePaid. Inside the English Garden of the Reggia di Caserta, covered by the combined Royal Park and English Garden ticket (9 euro, plus 1 euro if booked online). Closed Tuesdays.

An Australian bottle tree, also called a kurrajong at home, stands thirty-five metres tall in a Bourbon queen's garden, roughly twice the height the species usually reaches. Brachychiton populneus grows across the dry eastern half of Australia, where most specimens top out somewhere between fifteen and twenty metres. The register puts this one at thirty-five, with three metres sixty around the trunk, which makes it an exceptional tree for the species by a wide margin. Kurrajong belongs to the mallow family, alongside cotton, cacao and the baobab, and it shares the baobab's habit of storing water in a swollen trunk. Australian graziers cut the branches to feed stock through drought, the fibrous bark was worked into cord, and the seeds are edible once roasted. None of that has ever been asked of this one. It stands in the English Garden at the top of the Reggia's grounds, the informal twenty-three hectares laid out from 1786 for a queen who wanted a botanical collection rather than another parterre, and it has spent its whole life being watered by an aqueduct and looked at. The Campania register credits it with about a hundred and fifty years. That figure is the register's own estimate rather than a ring count, and the national list carries the same trunk, the same height and no age at all.

Giardino Inglese, Reggia di Caserta, Viale Douhet 2/a, 81100 CasertaA tall, columnar tree with small dark leaves and a smooth grey trunk, in the flatter southern part of the garden.

Caserta station faces the palace. From the park gate it is about 2.5 km up the main axis to the English Garden, or take the electric shuttle.

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