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Photo: Felix Filnkoessl (CC BY-SA 2.0)
The Sianglin Sacred Tree
Photo: Felix Filnkoessl (CC BY-SA 2.0)See it at full size

The Sianglin Sacred Tree

Years old626-2300
Girth12.3 m
SpeciesTaiwan Red Cypress

You need a ticket to see this treePaid entry to Alishan National Forest Recreation Area (around NT$300, less for Taiwan residents/students), open year round; from the park entrance it is a short, easy walk along the paved 600 m Trail 1 boardwalk past Ciyun Temple.

This tree was elected. Alishan's original Sacred Tree, a red cypress of around 3,000 years, was wrecked by storm damage and taken down in the late 1990s, and the Forestry Bureau put the succession to a public online vote. About 25,000 people took part, this cypress won, and on 1 January 2007 the county magistrate crowned it Alishan's second-generation Sacred Tree. Before that it went by Guangwu Cypress, after a provincial governor's conviction that it had germinated during the reign of the Han emperor Guangwu. Its age is genuinely in dispute, and both numbers are worth carrying. Tourism material has said roughly 2,300 years for decades, some of it stretching to 3,000. Then a 2022 tree-ring study by National Chiayi University, commissioned by the Forestry Bureau, dated the main trunk at about 626 years and explained the gap: what looks like one enormous stem is a merged tree, several red cypresses that grew into each other over centuries. The bulk is real. The single great age is not established, and the older figure is still the one most of the tourism material carries. The park's own record gives it 45 metres of height and 12.3 metres of girth; an older account says 43.5 and 13.1. It stands on Trail 1, a 600 metre boardwalk near Ciyun Temple that passes the Thousand-Year Cypress and the Tree of Three Generations on the way, so it is a short walk in and not the only giant on it.

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Getting there

Trail 1 (the giant-tree boardwalk), beside Ciyun Temple and Xianglin Elementary School, Alishan National Forest Recreation Area, Alishan Township, Chiayi County, Taiwan

You can recognise it by the trunk, 12.3 metres round and visibly several stems fused into one mass. It stands on Trail 1, the boardwalk running between Ciyun Temple and Xianglin Elementary School.

Alishan Forest Railway or bus (Alishan Route B) from Chiayi Railway Station, roughly 2.5 to 3 hours; alight at Alishan Bus Station just outside the park's official entrance gate, then walk in.

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Where the facts on this page come from. The story was written with AI from these sources, and readers who know the tree correct it.

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The Sianglin Sacred Tree

For example: “Best seen from the north side around four, when the sun comes through.” Or: “There was a church on this square until 1755.”

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