Cooper Creek maps one tree: a coolibah on a remote outback bank where a single word carved in 1861, DIG, became one of the founding stories of Australian exploration. Burke and Wills died within months of the men who blazed it. Reached only by unsealed road from Innamincka or Thargomindah, and published alone here because the tree itself, not a city, is the destination.
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The Dig Tree
Coolibah (Eucalyptus microtheca) · reputed 200 to 250 years old · Cooper Creek, far south-west Queensland near the South Australian border
One word carved into this coolibah in April 1861 made it one of the most famous trees in Australia: DIG. William Brahe's party had held the depot camp on Cooper Creek, Camp LXV, while Burke, Wills, Gray and King pushed north toward the Gulf. On 21 April, forced to abandon the post, Brahe blazed one of two coolibahs on the creek's north bank and cut that instruction over a cache of supplies buried at its foot. Burke and Wills died near this creek within months. Only King survived.
The tree outlived all of them and still stands on the same bank. Queensland gazetted a 4,470 square metre reserve around it in 1964 and added it to the state heritage register in 2003. The Royal Historical Society of Queensland holds it in trust, and a refurbishment in 2020 brought a boardwalk, interpretive signage and a site fee of around eleven dollars at the gate. The road is the rest of the price: 44 kilometres of unsealed Adventure Way from Innamincka, and it closes after rain.
Its age is guesswork. Tourism sources repeat a reputed 200 to 250 years, and nobody has measured it. If you know the real figure, tell us.
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